
Every spring more than half of America’s birds flock to the Canadian Boreal
forest to nest. There, just a few square miles of forests, lakes, river valleys,
and wetlands in the Boreal can support as many as 600 breeding pairs of
migratory birds. Yet almost all the biggest oil companies are mining and
drilling important Boreal forest and wetlands—that could eventually cover
an area the size of Florida—to access thick, low-grade petroleum. Canada
and the United States must protect migratory birds and bird habitat from
this new form of high-impact energy development.
The report covers the various ways tar sands development affects bird populations, including:
-Habitat Loss
-Tailings Ponds and Oiled Birds
-Fragmentation of Habitat from Drilling
-Water Withdrawals
-Air and Water Toxins
-High Emissions and Global Warming
Executive Summary >
Full Report >
Selected Media Coverage

Media Contacts :
Josh Mogerman, NRDC
(312)780-7424 (office) or (773)853-5384 (mobile)
jmogerman@nrdc.org
Lisa McCrummen, Boreal Songbird Initiative
(206)321-9461
lisa@borealbirds.org
Simon Dyer, Pembina Institute
(403)322-3937
simond@pembina.org
Back to top >

Supporting Fact Sheets :
The Boreal Forest: Bird Nursery of the North by Boreal Songbird Iniative
Canada's Tar Sands: America's #1 Source of Oil Has Dangerous Global Consequences by the International Boreal Conservation Campaign
Back to top >

Background Articles:
Canada’s Tar Sands: Overview of Size and Environmental Degradation
“Green Leaves, Black Gold,” Globe and Mail, 12/15/07
“Oil Sands Boom Swamps the Canadian Wilderness,” Guardian Unlimited, 7/20/08
Damage to Water Quality
“Oil or Water?” London Free Press, 6/19/08
US Demand Spurs Tar Sands Expansions
“Enbridge Begins Work on Expansion,” Calgary Herald, 8/28/08
“Canada’s Got Oil, but Production Raises Concern,” St. Louis Today, 10/12/08
The Boreal Forest: Bird Sanctuary in the North, but Birds Still Needing Protection
“For Billions of Birds, an Endangered Haven,” New York Times, 9/23/2003
Birds in Canada and Around the World Not Receiving Enough Protection
“Black Clouds on the Horizon for Birds Around the World,” Globe and Mail, 9/23/08
“Alberta Birds part of Worldwide Decline: Report,” Edmonton Journal, 9/22/08
Birds Like the Canada Warbler in Steep Decline, but Many Aren’t Noticing
“Canada Warbler,” Daily Observer, 9/15/08
“Canadian’s Didn’t See Green and Vote Red,” Vancouver Sun, 10/16/08
Tailings Ponds: Toxic Waste from Tar Sands Killing Ducks, Alberta’s Reputation
“Only Five out of 500 Ducks Survive Tailings Pond Disaster,” Vancouver Sun, 5/1/08
“Groups Warn of More Bird Deaths in Oilsands Ponds,” Toronto Star, 5/2/08
Alberta Worried About Reputation, Spends Money on Public Relations over Solutions
“Birds and Tar Sands,” Edmonton Journal, 5/1/08
“Alberta Rejects Inquiry into Death of Ducks,” Globe and Mail, 5/5/08
“Dead Birds Draw Embarrassing Attention to Alberta’s Oilsands,” Vancouver Sun,
5/5/08
No One Falling for Public Relations Blitz, Still Lacking Answers
“Alberta’s Oilsands Industry Needs to Clean Up its Act,” Edmonton Journal, 5/6/08
“Stricter Penalties Needed,” Globe and Mail, 9/12/08
Conclusion: Tar Sands Killing Birds and Destroying Habitat, More Protection Needed
“Environmentalists Seek Boreal Forest Protection,” Business Edge, 11/14/08
Back to top >

High-Resolution Images :
Please contact David Childs before using any of the high-resolution images below for permissions. He can be contacted by phone (206)905-4801 or by email at davidc@borealbirds.org.
Canada Warbler

Credit: Jeff Nadler |
Lesser Scaup

Credit: Ducks Unlimited |
Evening Grosbeak

Credit: Ducks Unlimited,
D. Faucher |
Olive-sided Flycatcher

Credit: Jeff Nadler |
Suncor Upgrader

Credit: David Dodge,
Pembina Institute |
Suncor Mine

Credit: David Dodge,
Pembina Institute |
Syncrude Tailings Pond

Credit: David Dodge,
Pembina Institute |
Oiled Duck

Credit: Sun Media Corp. |
Back to top >

Maps and Graphics :
Common Birds of the Tar Sands Region

Cumulative Declines of Boreal Birds

Distribution of Tar Sands Oil to Refineries

Back to top >

Video :
B-roll of Various Birds in the Boreal Forest (.avi)
Download > (Right-click and "save target as")
Interview with Dr. Jeff Wells, lead author
A Tar Sands Flyover on Google Earth to Show Massive Scale:
Back to top > |